{"id": "m-2753b918ed", "slug": "north-charleston-charles-towne-square", "type": "mall", "name": "Charles Towne Square", "aka": [], "city": "North Charleston", "county": "Charleston County", "state": "SC", "country": "US", "census_division": 5, "lat": 32.87722, "lon": -80.01139, "geocode_method": null, "address": null, "metro": null, "original_use": "mall", "year_opened": 1976, "year_closed": null, "acres": null, "gla_sqft": null, "stores_peak": null, "levels": null, "original_developer": "Melvin Simon & Associates", "original_architect": null, "before_notes": "Wikipedia categories: Demolished shopping malls in the United States", "strategy": ["redevelop"], "new_use": ["office", "hotel", "entertainment"], "share_retrofit": null, "status": "operating", "year_retrofit": null, "developer": null, "architect": null, "after_notes": "The former mall site has been redeveloped as an office complex, with a Verizon Wireless call center operating in the former Ward's building and a new multi-story office tower near Piccadilly which houses the new City Hall for the City of North Charleston.", "narrative": "Charles Towne Square was an indoor shopping mall located in North Charleston, South Carolina opened in 1976 by developer Melvin Simon & Associates. It was most noted for its large \"town square\" style clock and children's train ride during Christmas time. The mall's tenants included original anchors Montgomery Ward, JCPenney and Edward's, a local department store which would later be sold to Kuhn's-Big K and renamed \"Big K-Edwards.\" Big K-Edwards closed and Wilson's Catalog Showrooms moved into the space. The Wilson's chain was later sold to Service Merchandise. In addition to the mall's anchors, the shopping complex also featured approximately 75 specialty stores and a General Cinemas. The mall opened with great fanfare in 1976 with a Charlestonian bi-centennial theme. Television celebrity Ed McMahon led the festivities, complete with American Revolutionary War-era costumes. Other special guests included World War II soldier Mark Clark, football player Rosey Grier, and Claude Akins.", "narrative_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0", "narrative_source": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "zoning_change": null, "public_subsidy": null, "entitlement_year": null, "planning_notes": "In April 2019, the 18-screen Regal Cinemas was proposed to be demolished for a 300 residential unit complex.", "wikidata_qid": "Q5083001", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "osm_id": null, "verified": "draft", "verified_by": null, "last_verified": null, "last_updated": "2026-10-18", "created": "2026-10-18", "contributor_name": null, "contributor_org": null, "contributor_link": null, "international": 0, "county_fips": "45019", "opp_score": 0.0, "opp_reasons": ["retrofit already built", "county grew 5.1% 2018–23", "median rent $1,506"], "for_sale": 0, "distressed": 0, "url": "https://retrofitatlas.org/malls/sc/north-charleston-charles-towne-square/", "events": [{"year": 1976, "date": null, "kind": "opened", "detail": "Opened (Wikidata)", "source_id": null}, {"year": 1976, "date": null, "kind": "note", "detail": "Opened", "source_id": 1946}, {"year": 1997, "date": null, "kind": "note", "detail": "Plans announced to raze mall", "source_id": 1947}, {"year": 2000, "date": null, "kind": "note", "detail": "Montgomery Ward bankruptcy", "source_id": 1948}, {"year": 2001, "date": null, "kind": "note", "detail": "Montgomery Ward store closed", "source_id": 1949}, {"year": 2012, "date": null, "kind": "note", "detail": "Piccadilly Cafeterias closed", "source_id": 1950}, {"year": 2019, "date": null, "kind": "note", "detail": "Regal Cinemas proposed for demolition", "source_id": 1951}, {"year": 2020, "date": null, "kind": "note", "detail": "Regal Cinemas demolition completed", "source_id": 1952}], "sources": [{"id": 367, "site_id": "m-2753b918ed", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "title": "Wikipedia: Charles Towne Square", "publisher": "Wikipedia", "date": "2026-08-05", "quote": null, "kind": "wikipedia", "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0", "retrieved": "2026-10-18"}, {"id": 1942, "site_id": "m-2753b918ed", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "title": "Quoted support for original_developer", "publisher": null, "date": null, "quote": "Charles Towne Square was an indoor shopping mall located in North Charleston, South Carolina opened in 1976 by developer Melvin Simon & Associates.", "kind": "wikipedia", "license": null, "retrieved": "2026-10-18"}, {"id": 1943, "site_id": "m-2753b918ed", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "title": "Quoted support for after_notes", "publisher": null, "date": null, "quote": "The former mall site has been redeveloped as an office complex, with a Verizon Wireless call center operating in the former Ward's building and a new multi-story office tower near Piccadilly which houses the new City Hall for the City of North Charleston.", "kind": "wikipedia", "license": null, "retrieved": "2026-10-18"}, {"id": 1944, "site_id": "m-2753b918ed", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "title": "Quoted support for status", "publisher": null, "date": null, "quote": "The former mall site has been redeveloped as an office complex, with a Verizon Wireless call center operating in the former Ward's building and a new multi-story office tower near Piccadilly which houses the new City Hall for the City of North Charleston.", "kind": "wikipedia", "license": null, "retrieved": "2026-10-18"}, {"id": 1945, "site_id": "m-2753b918ed", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "title": "Quoted support for strategy", "publisher": null, "date": null, "quote": "The former mall site has been redeveloped as an office complex", "kind": "wikipedia", "license": null, "retrieved": "2026-10-18"}, {"id": 1946, "site_id": "m-2753b918ed", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "title": "Timeline", "publisher": null, "date": null, "quote": "Charles Towne Square was an indoor shopping mall located in North Charleston, South Carolina opened in 1976 by developer Melvin Simon & Associates.", "kind": "wikipedia", "license": null, "retrieved": "2026-10-18"}, {"id": 1947, "site_id": "m-2753b918ed", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "title": "Timeline", "publisher": null, "date": null, "quote": "Plans were announced in 1997 to raze the mall, with the exception of the still operating Montgomery Ward, and replace it with a number of big box retailers connected to the existing Montgomery Ward and surrounded by a few smaller shops.", "kind": "wikipedia", "license": null, "retrieved": "2026-10-18"}, {"id": 1948, "site_id": "m-2753b918ed", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "title": "Timeline", "publisher": null, "date": null, "quote": "The subsequent bankruptcy of Montgomery Ward in 2000 also dealt the project a final blow.", "kind": "wikipedia", "license": null, "retrieved": "2026-10-18"}, {"id": 1949, "site_id": "m-2753b918ed", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "title": "Timeline", "publisher": null, "date": null, "quote": "The store ultimately closed in 2001 and was later converted to office space", "kind": "wikipedia", "license": null, "retrieved": "2026-10-18"}, {"id": 1950, "site_id": "m-2753b918ed", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "title": "Timeline", "publisher": null, "date": null, "quote": "The only remaining original tenant from its days as a mall, Piccadilly Cafeterias, which opened in 1976 with the mall and relocated to a newly constructed building on an outparcel at the mall after the mall was demolished, closed suddenly on July 22, 2012, and the building was sold to Cowboy Brazilian Steakhouse.", "kind": "wikipedia", "license": null, "retrieved": "2026-10-18"}, {"id": 1951, "site_id": "m-2753b918ed", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "title": "Timeline", "publisher": null, "date": null, "quote": "In April 2019, the 18-screen Regal Cinemas was proposed to be demolished for a 300 residential unit complex.", "kind": "wikipedia", "license": null, "retrieved": "2026-10-18"}, {"id": 1952, "site_id": "m-2753b918ed", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Towne_Square", "title": "Timeline", "publisher": null, "date": null, "quote": "As of February 2020, the demolition has wrapped up and the site of the cinema is being prepared for redevelopment.", "kind": "wikipedia", "license": null, "retrieved": "2026-10-18"}], "deals": [], "parties": [], "parcels": [], "context": {"assessment": {"what_happened": "Charles Towne Square opened in 1976 as an indoor mall developed by Melvin Simon & Associates, with original anchors Montgomery Ward, JCPenney and Edwards. Over time, anchor stores closed (Ward in 2001, Piccadilly Cafeterias in 2012) and the site was redeveloped into an office complex featuring a Verizon Wireless call center in the former Ward building and a new multi‑story office tower that now houses North Charleston City Hall.", "why": "The redevelopment was driven by the loss of key anchor tenants and the mall’s declining retail viability, as evidenced by the 2000 Ward bankruptcy and subsequent store closures. The record also notes planning proposals to replace the Regal Cinemas with residential units, reflecting a shift toward non‑retail uses.", "where_it_stands": "Today the site operates as an office complex, with the former Ward building occupied by a Verizon Wireless call center and a new office tower near Piccadilly housing North Charleston City Hall, indicating mixed public‑private control.", "for_a_planner": ["Precedent: conversion of a failed mall to office/civic use, as seen with the Verizon call center and City Hall tower.", "Policy tools: the site’s redevelopment strategy is already labeled “redevelop” in the record, suggesting prior entitlement or incentive use.", "Open question: whether the proposed 300‑unit residential replacement for the Regal Cinemas will proceed and how it will affect existing office occupancy.", "Open question: the status of the planned hotel and entertainment components listed in the new_use array."], "for_a_developer": ["Site size: not specified in the record.", "Control: mixed, with a city‑owned office tower (City Hall) and private office tenants such as Verizon.", "Entitlement stage: office complex is operating; the residential proposal for the former cinema remains a planning note from April 2019.", "Market signals: opp_reasons cite county population growth of 5.1% (2018‑23) and median rent of $1,506, while noting the retrofit is already built."], "risks_and_unknowns": ["Exact parcel acreage and current ownership structure are not provided in the record.", "Details on the hotel and entertainment components proposed in new_use are absent, leaving their status unknown.", "Environmental constraints (floodplain, transit access, contamination) are not mentioned in the context layers.", "The verification status is marked “draft,” indicating that some facts may be model‑extracted and unreviewed.", "Outcome of the 2019 Regal Cinemas residential proposal is unknown beyond the planning note."], "data_quality": "partial", "one_line": "Charles Towne Square opened 1976, lost anchors, was redeveloped into office space with a call center and City Hall tower.", "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b", "machine": "NVIDIA API via Hermes CT", "record_sha1": "840ed69e8f23"}, "cluster": {"within_10km": [{"id": "m-98b3a7af9a", "name": "Ashley Plaza Mall", "city": "Charleston", "status": "operating", "km": 7.2}], "count_10km": 1, "count_25km": 1}, "deadmalls": {"url": "https://www.deadmalls.com/malls/charles_towne_square.html", "title": "Charles Towne Square: Charleston, SC", "match": "name+state", "index": "https://www.deadmalls.com/stories.html", "retrieved": "2026-10-20"}, "edgar": {"query": "Charles Towne Square", "city": "North Charleston", "total": 2, "name_only_total": 6, "common_name": false, "sampled": 2, "latest": "2014-11-04", "earliest": "2014-11-04", "cmbs": [], "public": [{"name": "GLIMCHER REALTY TRUST", "cik": "0000912898", "n": 1, "first": "2014-11-04", "last": "2014-11-04", "forms": {"8-K": 1}, "cmbs": false, "kind": "owner", "sic": "6798", "acc": "0001104659-14-076544", "doc": "a14-21175_9ex99d1.htm", "adjacent": true}, {"name": "Washington Prime Group Inc.", "cik": "0001594686", "n": 1, "first": "2014-11-04", "last": "2014-11-04", "forms": {"8-K": 1}, "cmbs": false, "kind": "owner", "sic": "6798", "acc": "0001104659-14-076535", "doc": "a14-21135_12ex99d1.htm", "adjacent": true}], "other": [], "forms": {"8-K": 2}, "url": "https://efts.sec.gov/LATEST/search/#/q=%22Charles%20Towne%20Square%22%20%22North%20Charleston%22&forms=10-K,10-D,8-K,10-Q,ABS-EE&dateRange=custom&startdt=2001-01-01", "retrieved": "2026-10-20", "v": 4, "adj": ["0000912898", "0001594686"], "adj_total": 2, "first_in_sample": null, "securitised": null, "vintage": null, "vintage_strong": false, "source": "SEC EDGAR full-text search"}, "elevation": {"elevation_ft": 19.8, "resolution": 1, "source": "USGS EPQS (3DEP)", "retrieved": "2026-10-20"}, "env": {"count": 9, "facilities": [{"name": "2125 RICH ST. 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