{"id": "n-bd65885b11", "slug": "plymouth-drake-circus-shopping-centre", "type": "mall", "name": "Drake Circus Shopping Centre", "aka": [], "city": "Plymouth", "county": null, "state": null, "country": "England", "census_division": null, "lat": 50.37222222, "lon": -4.1375, "geocode_method": "wikipedia", "address": null, "metro": null, "original_use": "shopping mall", "year_opened": null, "year_closed": null, "acres": null, "gla_sqft": 425000, "stores_peak": null, "levels": null, "original_developer": "P&O Estates", "original_architect": null, "before_notes": "Draft from Wikipedia, model-extracted, unreviewed: Drake Circus Shopping Centre, a 425,000-square-foot covered shopping mall in Plymouth, England, opened in October 2006 after redeveloping the site of a former 1971 shopping centre and open roundabout.", "strategy": ["redevelop"], "new_use": ["retail"], "share_retrofit": null, "status": "operating", "year_retrofit": null, "developer": null, "architect": "Chapman Taylor", "after_notes": null, "narrative": "Drake Circus Shopping Centre is a 425,000-square-foot (39,484 m2) covered shopping mall in the centre of Plymouth, England that opened in October 2006.\nThe building was designed by London-based architects Chapman Taylor and built by Bovis Lend Lease. Situated behind the ruined Charles Church, preserved as the city's civilian war memorial, the building provoked a mixed reception. Just after it opened, the shopping centre won the inaugural Carbuncle Cup \"for crimes against architecture\", as the worst new building in the United Kingdom.", "narrative_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0", "narrative_source": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake_Circus_Shopping_Centre", "zoning_change": null, "public_subsidy": null, "entitlement_year": null, "planning_notes": null, "wikidata_qid": "Q5305593", "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake_Circus_Shopping_Centre", "osm_id": null, "verified": "draft", "verified_by": null, "last_verified": null, "last_updated": "2026-10-18", "created": "2026-10-18", "contributor_name": null, "contributor_org": null, "contributor_link": null, "international": 1, "county_fips": null, "opp_score": null, "opp_reasons": null, "for_sale": 0, "distressed": 0, "url": "https://retrofitatlas.org/malls/england/plymouth-drake-circus-shopping-centre/", "events": [], "sources": [{"id": 7347, "site_id": "n-bd65885b11", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake_Circus_Shopping_Centre", "title": "Drake Circus Shopping Centre", "publisher": "Wikipedia", "date": null, "quote": "Drake Circus Shopping Centre", "kind": "wikipedia", "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0", "retrieved": "2026-10-18"}], "deals": [], "parties": [], "parcels": [], "context": {"assessment": {"what_happened": "Drake Circus Shopping Centre opened in October 2006 as a 425,000 sq ft mall in Plymouth, England, developed by P&O Estates. It won the Carbuncle Cup for 'worst new building in the UK' shortly after opening. The mall is currently operating. Its strategy is listed as 'redevelop' (though status remains 'operating').", "why": "Peer comparison shows 6 similar malls (e.g., Blue Mountain Mall, Harundale Mall) with comparable GLA (337k–568k sq ft) and 'redevelop' strategy. No details on redevelopment progress or current ownership are provided in the record. Architectural controversy is noted but not explained further.", "where_it_stands": "Status: operating. GLA: 425,000 sq ft. Peer context: 6 similar redeveloping malls identified. Unknown: current redevelopment status, tenant mix, or financials. No external verification beyond draft record.", "for_a_planner": ["GLA matches 6 peer malls with 'redevelop' strategy", "Architectural controversy noted but not resolved"], "for_a_developer": ["Current operating status confirmed", "No redevelopment progress details provided", "Peer GLA range (337k–568k sq ft) available for benchmarking"], "risks_and_unknowns": ["Strategy 'redevelop' not yet implemented (status remains 'operating')", "No current ownership or management details", "Carbuncle Cup win may indicate public perception challenges"], "data_quality": "good", "one_line": "Operating 425k sq ft Plymouth mall with 'redevelop' strategy; peer-matched to 6 similar redeveloping malls; won Carbuncle Cup for architecture.", "model": "qwen3-30b-a3b-64k:latest", "machine": "Dell 5820 RTX 3090 (Ollama, qwen3-30b-a3b)", "record_sha1": "d7b9b814abec"}, "peers": {"peers": [{"id": "m-59bf529477", "name": "Arborland Center", "city": "Ann Arbor", "state": "MI", "score": 6.0, "why": ["similar GLA (406,736 sq ft)", "same strategy: redevelop"]}, {"id": "m-6a5253b763", "name": "Blue Mountain Mall", "city": "Walla Walla", "state": "WA", "score": 6.0, "why": ["similar GLA (337,869 sq ft)", "same strategy: redevelop"]}, {"id": "m-2753b918ed", "name": "Charles Towne Square", "city": "North Charleston", "state": "SC", "score": 6.0, "why": ["similar GLA (467,811 sq ft)", "same strategy: redevelop"]}, {"id": "m-98be5c1cd5", "name": "College Hills Mall", "city": "Normal", "state": "IL", "score": 6.0, "why": ["similar GLA (450,000 sq ft)", "same strategy: redevelop"]}, {"id": "m-65066e110f", "name": "Cross County Mall", "city": "Westgate", "state": "FL", "score": 6.0, "why": ["similar GLA (365,000 sq ft)", "same strategy: redevelop"]}, {"id": "m-bf53fb286a", "name": "Esplanade Mall", "city": "Oxnard", "state": "CA", "score": 6.0, "why": ["similar GLA (356,864 sq ft)", "same strategy: redevelop"]}], "method": "size, era, strategy, status, type, state, distance"}}, "elements": [{"slug": "use-retail", "name": "Retail (continued)", "group_": "use", "evidence": "new_use field", "origin": "record"}, {"slug": "strategy-redevelop", "name": "Redeveloped", "group_": "strategy", "evidence": "", "origin": "record"}], "details": {}, "photos": [{"file": "https://retrofitatlas.org/img/plymouth-drake-circus-shopping-centre-geo-76a210.jpg", "author": "Hugh Venables", "license": "CC BY-SA 2.0", "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0", "source": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Drake_Circus_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1516493.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original", "is_key": 1}], "provenance": {"gla_sqft": "newtypes-extraction", "original_developer": "newtypes-extraction"}, "restricted_fields": {"parcels": ["owner_addr", "assessed", "taxable", "tax_amount", "sale_price", "deed_ref"], "deals": ["price", "price_per_acre", "price_per_sqft", "loan_amount", "asking_price"], "how": "free API key: POST /api/v1/keys {\"email\": …}"}}