{
 "id": "m-594cb60fd7",
 "slug": "alpena-township-alpena-mall",
 "type": "mall",
 "name": "Alpena Mall",
 "aka": [],
 "city": "Alpena Township",
 "county": "Alpena County",
 "state": "MI",
 "country": "US",
 "census_division": 3,
 "lat": 45.04476,
 "lon": -83.45927,
 "geocode_method": null,
 "address": null,
 "metro": null,
 "original_use": "mall",
 "year_opened": null,
 "year_closed": 2022,
 "acres": null,
 "gla_sqft": null,
 "stores_peak": null,
 "levels": null,
 "original_developer": null,
 "original_architect": null,
 "before_notes": "Wikipedia categories: Abandoned shopping malls in the United States",
 "strategy": [
  "redevelop"
 ],
 "new_use": [
  "industrial"
 ],
 "share_retrofit": null,
 "status": "closed",
 "year_retrofit": null,
 "developer": "I2P",
 "architect": null,
 "after_notes": "Anchor tenants Gordon Food Service, Dunham's Sports, and Shoe Dept. remain open.",
 "narrative": "Alpena Mall is an abandoned enclosed shopping mall located in Alpena Township, Michigan, United States. It was the only enclosed mall in Northeast Michigan. Although the mall itself is closed, its anchor tenants Gordon Food Service and Dunham's Sports continue to operate.",
 "narrative_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
 "narrative_source": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpena_Mall",
 "zoning_change": null,
 "public_subsidy": null,
 "entitlement_year": null,
 "planning_notes": null,
 "wikidata_qid": "Q24061803",
 "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpena_Mall",
 "osm_id": null,
 "verified": "draft",
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 "last_verified": null,
 "last_updated": "2026-10-18",
 "created": "2026-10-18",
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 "contributor_org": null,
 "contributor_link": null,
 "international": 0,
 "county_fips": "26007",
 "opp_score": 25.0,
 "opp_reasons": [
  "closed or demolished site (sourced)"
 ],
 "for_sale": 0,
 "distressed": 0,
 "deep": {},
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   "name": "JCPenney",
   "grp": "anchor",
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  },
  {
   "slug": "anchor-kmart",
   "name": "Kmart",
   "grp": "anchor",
   "evidence": "Kmart",
   "origin": "wikipedia"
  },
  {
   "slug": "era-closed-2020s",
   "name": "Closed 2020s",
   "grp": "era",
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   "origin": "extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "finance-sold-2020s",
   "name": "Sold since 2020",
   "grp": "finance",
   "evidence": "2020 I2P",
   "origin": "research-deals"
  },
  {
   "slug": "web-site-alive",
   "name": "Website alive",
   "grp": "finance",
   "evidence": "http://www.alpenamall.com",
   "origin": "overture / http check"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-15-minute",
   "name": "15-minute neighbourhood (5+ of 6 daily needs within 800 m)",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "5/6",
   "origin": "openstreetmap"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-retail-shrinking-county",
   "name": "County lost 10%+ of retail establishments since 2012",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "-10%",
   "origin": "census-cbp"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-grocery-800m",
   "name": "Grocery within 800 m",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "3 stores",
   "origin": "openstreetmap"
  },
  {
   "slug": "strategy-redevelop",
   "name": "Redeveloped",
   "grp": "strategy",
   "evidence": "Anchor tenants Gordon Food Service, Dunham's Sports, and Shoe Dept. remain open.",
   "origin": "extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "use-logistics",
   "name": "Logistics and industrial",
   "grp": "use",
   "evidence": "new_use field",
   "origin": "extraction"
  }
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  {
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   "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
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 "parties": [
  {
   "name": "Molla Investments",
   "kind": "owner",
   "role": "owner (from text)",
   "year_from": 2018,
   "year_to": 2020
  },
  {
   "name": "I2P",
   "kind": "owner",
   "role": "owner (from text)",
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   "kind": "note",
   "detail": "Mall closed",
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   "category": "anchor (Esri 2014 layer)"
  },
  {
   "name": "Kmart",
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   "category": "anchor (Esri 2014 layer)"
  },
  {
   "name": "Dunham's Sports",
   "wikipedia": null,
   "category": "anchor (Esri 2014 layer)"
  },
  {
   "name": "Gordon Food Service",
   "wikipedia": null,
   "category": "named in text"
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 ],
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   "site_id": "m-594cb60fd7",
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   "status": null,
   "notes": "scope: property \u00b7 basis: pending",
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   "source_title": "Wikipedia",
   "source_date": null,
   "quote": "In late 2020, I2P purchased the mall and announced plans to redevelop it into a manufacturing center.",
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   "id": 120,
   "site_id": "m-594cb60fd7",
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   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  }
 ],
 "owner_of_record": null,
 "ctx": {
  "assessment": {
   "what_happened": "Alpena Mall operated as an enclosed shopping mall in Alpena Township, with a Shoe Dept. opening in 2014. Ownership shifted to Molla Investments in 2018 and to I2P in 2020, after which JCPenney announced closure and the mall shut down in 2022, while anchors Gordon Food Service, Dunham's Sports, and Shoe Dept. remain open.",
   "why": "The record shows JCPenney announced closure in 2020, preceding the mall's 2022 shutdown, indicating anchor loss as a visible cause. No explicit mention of competition, debt, or demolition is provided.",
   "where_it_stands": "The mall is currently closed and owned by I2P, which purchased it in 2020 and intends to redevelop the site for industrial use.",
   "for_a_planner": [
    "Redevelopment strategy targets industrial reuse, per the site's strategy field.",
    "Anchor tenants remain operational, presenting a potential buffer for phased redevelopment.",
    "Open questions include the timeline for demolition, extent of site remediation, and any required zoning changes."
   ],
   "for_a_developer": [
    "Control: I2P holds ownership from 2020 to present.",
    "Entitlement stage: redevelopment announced but no detailed plans or approvals visible in the record.",
    "Constraints such as flood risk, transit access, or environmental conditions are not stated in the record."
   ],
   "risks_and_unknowns": [
    "Opening year and original anchor mix are unknown.",
    "Exact site size, parcel boundaries, and current land use details are missing.",
    "Context-layer information (flood zones, transit proximity, environmental constraints) is not provided.",
    "Fields marked as extraction (year_closed, developer, after_notes, status, strategy, new_use) rely on model output and may need verification."
   ],
   "data_quality": "partial",
   "one_line": "Alpena Mall closed in 2022; I2P owns it and plans industrial reuse while key anchors remain open for future development.",
   "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b",
   "machine": "NVIDIA API via Hermes CT",
   "record_sha1": "2077353ce12f"
  },
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   "elevation_ft": 599.3,
   "resolution": 1,
   "source": "USGS EPQS (3DEP)",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-20"
  },
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   "facilities": [
    {
     "name": "ACTION AUTO STORE",
     "programs": " ",
     "site_type": "44131",
     "flags": "",
     "brownfield": false
    },
    {
     "name": "J C PENNEY CORPORATION INC",
     "programs": " ",
     "site_type": "45211",
     "flags": "",
     "brownfield": false
    }
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   "retrieved": "2026-10-15"
  },
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   "health": 3,
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   "residential_buildings": 367,
   "categories_present": 5,
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  },
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   "zone": null,
   "note": "no NFHL polygon at point (unmapped or outside coverage)",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-15"
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   "source": "USDA ERS Food Access Research Atlas 2019 (ArcGIS copy)",
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   "eal_score": 9.3,
   "eal_rating": "Very Low",
   "expected_annual_loss_usd": 513869,
   "social_vulnerability": "Very High",
   "community_resilience": "Very High",
   "hazards": {
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    "tornado": "Relatively Low",
    "inland flooding": "Relatively Low",
    "coastal flooding": "Very Low",
    "heat wave": "Very Low",
    "wildfire": "Very Low",
    "earthquake": "Very Low",
    "hail": "Relatively Low",
    "strong wind": "Relatively Low",
    "winter weather": "Relatively Low",
    "landslide": "Very Low",
    "ice storm": "Very Low",
    "cold wave": "Relatively Moderate",
    "lightning": "Relatively Moderate"
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