{
 "id": "m-762d1576d9",
 "slug": "chicago-chicago-place",
 "type": "mall",
 "name": "Chicago Place",
 "aka": [],
 "city": "Chicago",
 "county": "Cook",
 "state": "IL",
 "country": "US",
 "census_division": 3,
 "lat": 41.8953,
 "lon": -87.6247,
 "geocode_method": null,
 "address": "Huron & N.Michigan Ave.",
 "metro": null,
 "original_use": "mall",
 "year_opened": 1989,
 "year_closed": 2009,
 "acres": null,
 "gla_sqft": 314521,
 "stores_peak": 46,
 "levels": null,
 "original_developer": "BCE Development Properties, Inc.",
 "original_architect": "Skidmore, Owings & Merrill LLP",
 "before_notes": "Wikipedia categories: Defunct shopping malls in the United States",
 "strategy": [],
 "new_use": [
  "housing",
  "retail"
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 "share_retrofit": null,
 "status": "closed",
 "year_retrofit": null,
 "developer": null,
 "architect": null,
 "after_notes": "By 2009, the mall portion had closed and largely been abandoned, with only the Saks store remaining.",
 "narrative": "Chicago Place is a mixed-use high-rise on the 700 block of North Michigan Avenue in Chicago along the Magnificent Mile, completed in 1991. The lower levels originally contained a vertical mall anchored by Saks Fifth Avenue. Above that, is a tower containing condominiums.",
 "narrative_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
 "narrative_source": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Place",
 "zoning_change": null,
 "public_subsidy": null,
 "entitlement_year": null,
 "planning_notes": "Above that, is a tower containing condominiums.",
 "wikidata_qid": "Q2963328",
 "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Place",
 "osm_id": null,
 "verified": "draft",
 "verified_by": null,
 "last_verified": null,
 "last_updated": "2026-10-20T14:41:18Z",
 "created": "2026-10-18",
 "contributor_name": null,
 "contributor_org": null,
 "contributor_link": null,
 "international": 0,
 "county_fips": "17031",
 "opp_score": 40.0,
 "opp_reasons": [
  "closed or demolished site (sourced)",
  "housing in the record"
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 "for_sale": 0,
 "distressed": 0,
 "deep": {},
 "elements": [
  {
   "slug": "era-closed-2000s",
   "name": "Closed 2000s",
   "grp": "era",
   "evidence": "2009",
   "origin": "extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "era-opened-1980s",
   "name": "Opened 1980s",
   "grp": "era",
   "evidence": "1989",
   "origin": "esri-closed-us-malls-2014"
  },
  {
   "slug": "attention-fading",
   "name": "Attention fading (Wikipedia views \u221240% y/y)",
   "grp": "finance",
   "evidence": "8,592 views, -40%",
   "origin": "wikimedia"
  },
  {
   "slug": "status-awaiting",
   "name": "Closed or demolished, no retrofit recorded",
   "grp": "finance",
   "evidence": "closed",
   "origin": "extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-transit-jobs",
   "name": "100k+ jobs within 45 min by transit",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "946,730",
   "origin": "epa-walkability"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-15-minute",
   "name": "15-minute neighbourhood (5+ of 6 daily needs within 800 m)",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "6/6",
   "origin": "openstreetmap"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-mall-cluster",
   "name": "3+ other atlas sites within 10 km",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "15 within 10 km",
   "origin": "computed"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-bike",
   "name": "Bike network nearby",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "249 ways",
   "origin": "openstreetmap"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-retail-shrinking-county",
   "name": "County lost 10%+ of retail establishments since 2012",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "-11%",
   "origin": "census-cbp"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-apartment-boom-county",
   "name": "County permitting 2,000+ apartment units a year",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "4,853 units, Cook County",
   "origin": "census-bps"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-rent-2000-plus",
   "name": "County typical rent $2,000+",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "$2,228/mo",
   "origin": "zillow"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-grocery-800m",
   "name": "Grocery within 800 m",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "18 stores",
   "origin": "openstreetmap"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-hazard-heat-wave",
   "name": "High heat wave risk",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "Relatively High",
   "origin": "fema-nri"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-hazard-tornado",
   "name": "High tornado risk",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "Relatively High",
   "origin": "fema-nri"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-high-income",
   "name": "High-income tract ($100k+)",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "$141,780",
   "origin": "census-acs"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-low-vulnerability",
   "name": "Low social vulnerability tract (SVI \u2264 0.25)",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "0.08",
   "origin": "cdc-svi"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-historic",
   "name": "National Register place within 500 m",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "Nickerson, Samuel, House; Old Chicago Historical Society Building",
   "origin": "nps-nrhp"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-shrinking-county",
   "name": "Shrinking county",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "-0.7%",
   "origin": "census-acs"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-walkable",
   "name": "Walkable block group (EPA \u2265 12)",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "index 17",
   "origin": "epa-walkability"
  },
  {
   "slug": "use-housing",
   "name": "Housing",
   "grp": "use",
   "evidence": "new_use field",
   "origin": "extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "use-retail",
   "name": "Retail (continued)",
   "grp": "use",
   "evidence": "new_use field",
   "origin": "extraction"
  }
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   "name": "Saks Fifth Avenue",
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   "category": "anchor (Esri 2014 layer)"
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   "what_happened": "Chicago Place opened in 1989 as a vertical mall anchored by Saks Fifth Avenue on the Magnificent Mile and was completed in 1991. By 2009 the mall portion had closed and largely been abandoned, leaving only the Saks store, which itself closed in 2026. The site is now closed, with plans noted for housing and retail above the existing condominium tower.",
   "why": "not stated in the record",
   "where_it_stands": "The site is currently closed, and the record does not indicate an owner or controlling entity.",
   "for_a_planner": [
    "Mixed\u2011use high\u2011rise precedent with housing and retail above a former mall",
    "Planning notes show a condominium tower integrated with the former vertical mall",
    "Open questions include current ownership, zoning entitlements, and timing of housing/retail conversion",
    "Policy tools used are not specified in the record"
   ],
   "for_a_developer": [
    "Site size: 314,521\u202fsq\u202fft GLA",
    "Control: owner not indicated in the record",
    "Entitlement stage: not specified",
    "No flood, transit, or environmental constraints mentioned in the record",
    "Market signals from tract data are not provided"
   ],
   "risks_and_unknowns": [
    "Owner or controlling entity is unknown",
    "Reasons for mall and anchor closure are not stated",
    "Current status of housing/retail conversion (planned vs. built) is unclear",
    "Zoning, land\u2011use approvals, and entitlement details are missing",
    "Flood risk, transit access, and environmental constraints are not documented",
    "Fields marked as extraction (year_closed, after_notes, status, new_use, planning_notes) may be model\u2011generated and unreviewed"
   ],
   "data_quality": "partial",
   "one_line": "Chicago Place opened 1989 as a vertical mall with Saks; mall closed 2009, Saks closed 2026; now closed, housing/retail planned.",
   "model": "nvidia/nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b",
   "machine": "NVIDIA API via Hermes CT",
   "record_sha1": "4cbf87b2caea"
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   "count_25km": 24
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   "url": "https://www.deadmalls.com/malls/chicago_place.html",
   "title": "Chicago Place: Chicago, IL",
   "match": "name+state+city",
   "index": "https://www.deadmalls.com/stories.html",
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   "source": "SEC EDGAR full-text search"
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   "source": "USGS EPQS (3DEP)",
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}