{
 "id": "n-7ffca61160",
 "slug": "birmingham-central-birmingham-national-express-bus-garage",
 "type": "other",
 "name": "Central Birmingham National Express bus garage",
 "aka": [],
 "city": "Birmingham",
 "county": null,
 "state": null,
 "country": "UK",
 "census_division": null,
 "lat": 52.4799,
 "lon": -1.8698,
 "geocode_method": "wikipedia",
 "address": null,
 "metro": null,
 "original_use": "bus garage",
 "year_opened": 1936,
 "year_closed": null,
 "acres": null,
 "gla_sqft": null,
 "stores_peak": null,
 "levels": null,
 "original_developer": "Birmingham Corporation Tramways & Omnibus Department",
 "original_architect": null,
 "before_notes": "Draft from Wikipedia, model-extracted, unreviewed: Central Birmingham National Express bus garage sold and approved for redevelopment into residential homes and student apartments.",
 "strategy": [
  "redevelop"
 ],
 "new_use": [
  "education",
  "housing"
 ],
 "share_retrofit": null,
 "status": "approved",
 "year_retrofit": 2020,
 "developer": null,
 "architect": null,
 "after_notes": "up to 1,250 residential homes and 950 student apartments",
 "narrative": "Bordesley is an area of Birmingham, England, 1.2 miles (2 km) south east of the city centre straddling the Watery Lane Middleway ring road. It should not be confused with nearby Bordesley Green. Commercial premises dominate to the west of the ring road, but much of this area is to be redeveloped. Blocks of residential apartments are planned and set for completion from the mid-2020s onwards. The largely residential area east of the ring road was renamed Bordesley Village following large scale clearance of back-to-back houses and redevelopment in the 1980s and 1990s.",
 "narrative_license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
 "narrative_source": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bordesley,_Birmingham",
 "zoning_change": null,
 "public_subsidy": null,
 "entitlement_year": 2020,
 "planning_notes": null,
 "wikidata_qid": "Q4944726",
 "wikipedia": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bordesley,_Birmingham",
 "osm_id": null,
 "verified": "draft",
 "verified_by": null,
 "last_verified": null,
 "last_updated": "2026-10-18",
 "created": "2026-10-18",
 "contributor_name": null,
 "contributor_org": null,
 "contributor_link": null,
 "international": 1,
 "county_fips": null,
 "opp_score": null,
 "opp_reasons": [],
 "for_sale": 0,
 "distressed": 0,
 "deep": {},
 "elements": [
  {
   "slug": "era-opened-1930s",
   "name": "Opened 1930s",
   "grp": "era",
   "evidence": "1936",
   "origin": "newtypes-extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "era-retrofit-2020s",
   "name": "Retrofit 2020s",
   "grp": "era",
   "evidence": "2020",
   "origin": "newtypes-extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "status-pipeline",
   "name": "Retrofit in the pipeline",
   "grp": "finance",
   "evidence": "approved",
   "origin": "newtypes-extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-mall-cluster",
   "name": "3+ other atlas sites within 10 km",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "5 within 10 km",
   "origin": "computed"
  },
  {
   "slug": "strategy-redevelop",
   "name": "Redeveloped",
   "grp": "strategy",
   "evidence": "up to 1,250 residential homes and 950 student apartments",
   "origin": "record"
  },
  {
   "slug": "use-education",
   "name": "Education",
   "grp": "use",
   "evidence": "new_use field",
   "origin": "newtypes-extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "use-housing",
   "name": "Housing",
   "grp": "use",
   "evidence": "up to 1,250 residential homes and 950 student apartments",
   "origin": "newtypes-extraction"
  }
 ],
 "sources": [
  {
   "id": 7249,
   "site_id": "n-7ffca61160",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bordesley,_Birmingham",
   "title": "Bordesley, Birmingham",
   "publisher": "Wikipedia",
   "date": null,
   "quote": "The Central Birmingham National Express bus garage",
   "kind": "wikipedia",
   "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  }
 ],
 "parties": [],
 "events": [
  {
   "id": 4270,
   "site_id": "n-7ffca61160",
   "date": null,
   "year": 1936,
   "kind": "opened",
   "detail": "Opened",
   "share": null,
   "source_id": null,
   "verified": "draft"
  },
  {
   "id": 4271,
   "site_id": "n-7ffca61160",
   "date": null,
   "year": 2020,
   "kind": "retrofit",
   "detail": "Retrofit: redevelop",
   "share": null,
   "source_id": null,
   "verified": "draft"
  }
 ],
 "gallery": [],
 "anchors": [],
 "deals": [
  {
   "id": 423,
   "site_id": "n-7ffca61160",
   "kind": "sale",
   "date": null,
   "year": 2019,
   "price": null,
   "price_per_acre": null,
   "price_per_sqft": null,
   "acres": null,
   "sqft": null,
   "buyer": "developers",
   "seller": null,
   "broker": null,
   "lender": null,
   "loan_amount": null,
   "loan_maturity": null,
   "loan_status": null,
   "asking_price": null,
   "listing_url": null,
   "status": null,
   "notes": null,
   "source_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bordesley,_Birmingham",
   "source_title": null,
   "source_date": null,
   "quote": "The Central Birmingham National Express bus garage on Adderley Street and Liverpool Street built for the Birmingham Corporation Tramways & Omnibus Department in 1936 was sold to developers in January 2019.",
   "verified": "draft",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  }
 ],
 "owner_of_record": null,
 "ctx": {
  "assessment": {
   "what_happened": "Former bus garage (1936) approved for retrofit (2020) to 1,250 homes + 950 student apartments. Original developer: Birmingham Corporation Tramways & Omnibus Department. Sale to developers in 2019. Status: approved. New use: education/housing. ",
   "why": "Same strategy as 6 global peers (e.g., Crossroads of the World, CA, opened 1936). Within 10km: 5 clusters including proposed Sainsbury site (6.4km) and Kingshurst shopping precinct (8.3km, under construction).",
   "where_it_stands": "No developer name confirmed. Tivoli Centre status unknown (4.3km). Sainsbury site proposed (6.4km).",
   "for_a_planner": [
    "Approved retrofit entitlement (2020)",
    "1,250 homes + 950 student units planned",
    "5 nearby clusters within 10km (including proposed developments)"
   ],
   "for_a_developer": [
    "Sale to developers (2019) confirmed",
    "No financials or timeline beyond entitlement year",
    "Peer comparisons show similar 1929-1942 openings"
   ],
   "risks_and_unknowns": [
    "Buyer name not specified",
    "Tivoli Centre status unknown",
    "No details on education component"
   ],
   "data_quality": "partial",
   "one_line": "Approved 2020 retrofit for housing/education at former bus garage; 1,250 homes + 950 student units planned; 5 nearby clusters within 10km.",
   "model": "qwen3-30b-a3b-64k:latest",
   "machine": "Dell 5820 RTX 3090 (Ollama, qwen3-30b-a3b)",
   "record_sha1": "96bbc06a5254"
  },
  "cluster": {
   "within_10km": [
    {
     "id": "n-09bfd8612c",
     "name": "Tilton Road Board School",
     "city": "Birmingham",
     "status": "built",
     "km": 2.1
    },
    {
     "id": "n-e87309dd76",
     "name": "Whitworth Works",
     "city": "Birmingham",
     "status": "built",
     "km": 2.1
    },
    {
     "id": "m-0c8ebfa506",
     "name": "Tivoli Centre",
     "city": "Yardley",
     "status": "unknown",
     "km": 4.3
    },
    {
     "id": "n-340255b74f",
     "name": "Former Sainsbury food store site in Selly Oak town centre",
     "city": "Selly Oak",
     "status": "proposed",
     "km": 6.4
    },
    {
     "id": "n-cec48925da",
     "name": "Kingshurst shopping precinct",
     "city": "Kingshurst",
     "status": "under construction",
     "km": 8.3
    }
   ],
   "count_10km": 5,
   "count_25km": 6
  },
  "peers": {
   "peers": [
    {
     "id": "n-df0d7506ee",
     "name": "Crossroads of the World",
     "city": "Los Angeles",
     "state": "CA",
     "score": 5.0,
     "why": [
      "opened 1936",
      "same strategy: redevelop"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "m-b5a4b233bd",
     "name": "Town & Country Market",
     "city": "Los Angeles",
     "state": "CA",
     "score": 4.5,
     "why": [
      "opened 1942",
      "same strategy: redevelop"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "m-8df5459dfe",
     "name": "North Street Arcade",
     "city": "Northern Ireland",
     "state": null,
     "score": 4.5,
     "why": [
      "opened 1938",
      "same strategy: redevelop"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "n-4d791ab853",
     "name": "Camarillo State Mental Hospital",
     "city": "Camarillo",
     "state": "CA",
     "score": 4.5,
     "why": [
      "opened 1936",
      "same strategy: redevelop"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "n-2e8a724f11",
     "name": "Stapleton International Airport",
     "city": "Denver",
     "state": "CO",
     "score": 4.5,
     "why": [
      "opened 1929",
      "same strategy: redevelop"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "n-4ff28baa63",
     "name": "Greenwood Municipal Airport (Old)",
     "city": "Greenwood",
     "state": "MS",
     "score": 4.5,
     "why": [
      "opened 1931",
      "same strategy: redevelop"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "method": "size, era, strategy, status, type, state, distance"
  }
 },
 "parcels": [],
 "url": "https://retrofitatlas.org/other/uk/birmingham-central-birmingham-national-express-bus-garage/",
 "photo": null,
 "provenance": {
  "year_opened": "newtypes-extraction",
  "original_developer": "newtypes-extraction",
  "status": "newtypes-extraction",
  "after_notes": "newtypes-extraction",
  "year_retrofit": "newtypes-extraction"
 },
 "links_out": [
  {
   "group": "reference",
   "label": "Wikipedia article",
   "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bordesley,_Birmingham",
   "why": "the encyclopedia article for this site (CC BY-SA)",
   "from": "site.wikipedia",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "reference",
   "label": "Wikidata item Q4944726",
   "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4944726",
   "why": "the structured-data item: identifiers, coordinates, images, other-language articles",
   "from": "site.wikidata_qid",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "reference",
   "label": "Wikimedia Commons photos within 500 m",
   "url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Search&search=nearcoord%3A500m%2C52.4799%2C-1.8698&ns6=1",
   "why": "a Commons geo-search around the point; licences vary by file",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "reference",
   "label": "Retrofitting Suburbia (book site)",
   "url": "https://www.retrofittingsuburbia.com/",
   "why": "Ellen Dunham-Jones and June Williamson's book and case studies, the research this database is built on",
   "from": "constant",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "Google Maps",
   "url": "https://www.google.com/maps/search/?api=1&query=52.4799%2C-1.8698",
   "why": "the point on Google Maps",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "Street View",
   "url": "https://www.google.com/maps/@?api=1&map_action=pano&viewpoint=52.4799%2C-1.8698",
   "why": "the nearest Street View panorama",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "Bing Maps",
   "url": "https://www.bing.com/maps?cp=52.4799~-1.8698&lvl=17",
   "why": "the point on Bing Maps (Bird's eye where available)",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "Apple Maps",
   "url": "https://maps.apple.com/?ll=52.4799,-1.8698&z=17&q=Central%20Birmingham%20National%20Express%20bus%20garage",
   "why": "the point on Apple Maps",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "OpenStreetMap",
   "url": "https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=52.4799&mlon=-1.8698#map=17/52.4799/-1.8698",
   "why": "the point on OpenStreetMap",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "Walk Score at this point",
   "url": "https://www.walkscore.com/score/loc/lat=52.4799/lng=-1.8698",
   "why": "Walk Score's walkability, transit and bike scores for the coordinates",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener nofollow"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "Transitland map",
   "url": "https://www.transit.land/map#17/52.4799/-1.8698",
   "why": "transit routes and stops from open GTFS feeds around the point",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "place",
   "label": "USGS National Map",
   "url": "https://apps.nationalmap.gov/viewer/?center=-1.8698,52.4799&zoom=16",
   "why": "topographic and elevation layers from the USGS",
   "from": "site.lat/lon",
   "rel": "noopener"
  },
  {
   "group": "news",
   "label": "Google News: \u201cCentral Birmingham National Express bus garage\u201d",
   "url": "https://news.google.com/search?q=%22Central+Birmingham+National+Express+bus+garage%22+Birmingham",
   "why": "news search for the site name and city",
   "from": "site.name + city \u2192 search",
   "rel": "noopener nofollow"
  },
  {
   "group": "news",
   "label": "Bing News: \u201cCentral Birmingham National Express bus garage\u201d",
   "url": "https://www.bing.com/news/search?q=%22Central+Birmingham+National+Express+bus+garage%22+Birmingham",
   "why": "news search for the site name and city",
   "from": "site.name + city \u2192 search",
   "rel": "noopener nofollow"
  }
 ]
}