{
 "id": "n-a9d1db5cf6",
 "slug": "harrisburg-dauphin-highlands-golf-course",
 "type": "golf-course",
 "name": "Dauphin Highlands Golf Course",
 "aka": [],
 "city": "Harrisburg",
 "county": "Dauphin County",
 "state": "PA",
 "country": "US",
 "census_division": 2,
 "lat": 40.26631,
 "lon": -76.88611,
 "geocode_method": "nominatim-city",
 "address": null,
 "metro": null,
 "original_use": "golf course",
 "year_opened": null,
 "year_closed": null,
 "acres": null,
 "gla_sqft": null,
 "stores_peak": null,
 "levels": null,
 "original_developer": null,
 "original_architect": null,
 "before_notes": "Draft from golf.com, model-extracted, unreviewed: Dauphin Highlands Golf Course in Harrisburg, Pa., a county-owned golf course, is slated to become a data center.",
 "strategy": [
  "redevelop"
 ],
 "new_use": [
  "data center"
 ],
 "share_retrofit": null,
 "status": "proposed",
 "year_retrofit": null,
 "developer": "Provident Realty/Harrisburg I LLC",
 "architect": null,
 "after_notes": "data center",
 "narrative": null,
 "narrative_license": null,
 "narrative_source": null,
 "zoning_change": null,
 "public_subsidy": null,
 "entitlement_year": null,
 "planning_notes": null,
 "wikidata_qid": null,
 "wikipedia": null,
 "osm_id": null,
 "verified": "draft",
 "verified_by": null,
 "last_verified": null,
 "last_updated": "2026-10-18",
 "created": "2026-10-18",
 "contributor_name": null,
 "contributor_org": null,
 "contributor_link": null,
 "international": 0,
 "county_fips": "42043",
 "opp_score": 0.0,
 "opp_reasons": [
  "already in play: under construction, approved, or sold to a developer with housing plans",
  "county grew 4.7% 2018\u201323"
 ],
 "for_sale": 0,
 "distressed": 0,
 "deep": {},
 "elements": [
  {
   "slug": "status-pipeline",
   "name": "Retrofit in the pipeline",
   "grp": "finance",
   "evidence": "proposed",
   "origin": "newtypes-extraction"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-mall-cluster",
   "name": "3+ other atlas sites within 10 km",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "3 within 10 km",
   "origin": "computed"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-retail-shrinking-county",
   "name": "County lost 10%+ of retail establishments since 2012",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "-10%",
   "origin": "census-cbp"
  },
  {
   "slug": "place-freeway-frontage",
   "name": "Interstate or freeway within 600 m",
   "grp": "place",
   "evidence": "M HARVEY TAYLOR BR",
   "origin": "fhwa-hpms"
  },
  {
   "slug": "strategy-redevelop",
   "name": "Redeveloped",
   "grp": "strategy",
   "evidence": "data center",
   "origin": "record"
  },
  {
   "slug": "use-datacenter",
   "name": "Data center",
   "grp": "use",
   "evidence": "data center",
   "origin": "newtypes-extraction"
  }
 ],
 "sources": [
  {
   "id": 7305,
   "site_id": "n-a9d1db5cf6",
   "url": "https://golf.com/news/data-centers-coming-golf-courses/",
   "title": "This muni just sold for $50 million. Here's why other golf courses ...",
   "publisher": "golf.com",
   "date": null,
   "quote": null,
   "kind": "news",
   "license": null,
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  },
  {
   "id": 7306,
   "site_id": "n-a9d1db5cf6",
   "url": "https://www.golfpass.com/travel-advisor/articles/data-centers-construction-golf-courses-closed",
   "title": "Are suburban and rural golf courses ripe for closure to make way for ...",
   "publisher": "golfpass.com",
   "date": null,
   "quote": "Dauphin Highlands Golf Course",
   "kind": "news",
   "license": null,
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  },
  {
   "id": 7307,
   "site_id": "n-a9d1db5cf6",
   "url": "https://local21news.com/news/local/proposed-data-center-would-replace-former-dauphin-highlands-golf-course-in-swatara-township",
   "title": "Proposed data center would replace former Dauphin Highlands golf ...",
   "publisher": "local21news.com",
   "date": null,
   "quote": "Dauphin Highlands Golf Course",
   "kind": "news",
   "license": null,
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  }
 ],
 "parties": [
  {
   "name": "Provident Realty/Harrisburg I LLC",
   "kind": "developer",
   "role": "developer",
   "year_from": null,
   "year_to": null
  }
 ],
 "events": [],
 "gallery": [],
 "anchors": [],
 "deals": [
  {
   "id": 426,
   "site_id": "n-a9d1db5cf6",
   "kind": "sale",
   "date": null,
   "year": null,
   "price": 45600000.0,
   "price_per_acre": null,
   "price_per_sqft": null,
   "acres": null,
   "sqft": null,
   "buyer": "Harrisburg I, LLC",
   "seller": "Dauphin County General Authority",
   "broker": null,
   "lender": null,
   "loan_amount": null,
   "loan_maturity": null,
   "loan_status": null,
   "asking_price": null,
   "listing_url": null,
   "status": null,
   "notes": null,
   "source_url": "https://golf.com/news/data-centers-coming-golf-courses/",
   "source_title": null,
   "source_date": null,
   "quote": "In August, the Dauphin County General Authority voted to sell the course to Harrisburg I, LLC, for $45.6 million",
   "verified": "draft",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  }
 ],
 "owner_of_record": null,
 "ctx": {
  "assessment": {
   "what_happened": "Dauphin Highlands Golf Course (closed) in Harrisburg, PA, is proposed for redevelopment into a data center. The site was sold for $45.6M by Dauphin County General Authority to Harrisburg I, LLC (developer).",
   "why": "Status is 'proposed' with 'already in play' noted (county grew 4.7% 2018\u201323, and project is under construction/approved/sold).",
   "where_it_stands": "Within 7km of Colonial Park Mall (operating) and Harrisburg Mall (status unknown). Traffic: 25,394 ADT on a 4-lane freeway segment nearby.",
   "for_a_planner": [
    "Closed golf course site, not currently active.",
    "Data center use aligns with 'redevelop' strategy in record.",
    "County housing market shows 2.8% annual price growth (2026-09 ZHVI)."
   ],
   "for_a_developer": [
    "Sale price: $45.6M. No construction timeline provided.",
    "Peer projects (e.g., Briarwood Golf Club) also redeveloping to data centers.",
    "Low opportunity score (0.0) due to 'already in play' status."
   ],
   "risks_and_unknowns": [
    "Status: 'proposed' with no approval/permitting details.",
    "No details on data center design, scale, or timeline beyond 'sale' transaction.",
    "Harrisburg Mall status listed as 'unknown' in context."
   ],
   "data_quality": "partial",
   "one_line": "Proposed data center on closed golf course; $45.6M sale to Harrisburg I, LLC; 'already in play' due to county growth and active development.",
   "model": "qwen3-30b-a3b-64k:latest",
   "machine": "Dell 5820 RTX 3090 (Ollama, qwen3-30b-a3b)",
   "record_sha1": "2c9f714ce875"
  },
  "cluster": {
   "within_10km": [
    {
     "id": "m-182f97a5d3",
     "name": "Harrisburg Mall",
     "city": "Swatara Township",
     "status": "unknown",
     "km": 5.0
    },
    {
     "id": "n-65b77172b2",
     "name": "Dauphin Highlands Golf Course",
     "city": "Swatara Township",
     "status": "closed",
     "km": 6.9
    },
    {
     "id": "m-674634cbe1",
     "name": "Colonial Park Mall",
     "city": "Harrisburg",
     "status": "operating",
     "km": 7.0
    }
   ],
   "count_10km": 3,
   "count_25km": 3
  },
  "elevation": {
   "elevation_ft": 334.6,
   "resolution": 1,
   "source": "USGS EPQS (3DEP)",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-20"
  },
  "food_access": {
   "tract10": "42043020100",
   "urban": 1,
   "lila_1_10": 0,
   "low_access_1mi": 0,
   "lapop1share": 0.0,
   "poverty_rate": 27.3425007994883,
   "median_family_income": 46985.0,
   "snap_households": 589.0,
   "pop2010": 3292.0,
   "source": "USDA ERS Food Access Research Atlas 2019 (ArcGIS copy)",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-20"
  },
  "housing_market": {
   "zhvi": {
    "latest": 277230,
    "month": "2026-09",
    "change_1y": 0.028,
    "change_5y": 0.344
   },
   "zori": {
    "latest": 1411,
    "month": "2026-09",
    "change_1y": 0.025,
    "change_5y": 0.242
   },
   "county_fips": "42043",
   "source": "Zillow Research (ZHVI, ZORI)"
  },
  "jobs_lodes": {
   "tract20": "42043020100",
   "jobs": 29049,
   "retail_jobs": 193,
   "food_accommodation_jobs": 736,
   "year": 2022,
   "source": "Census LEHD LODES8 WAC 2022 (all jobs, primary and secondary), blocks summed to the 2020 tract",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-20"
  },
  "opportunity": {
   "tract10": "42043020100",
   "kfr_p25": 0.3372,
   "jail_p25": 0.0693,
   "kids_count": 177.8416,
   "commuting_zone": "Harrisburg",
   "vintage": "children born 1978-83, outcomes measured 2014-15",
   "source": "Opportunity Insights, Opportunity Atlas (Chetty, Friedman, Hendren, Jones, Porter 2018)",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-20"
  },
  "peers": {
   "peers": [
    {
     "id": "n-65b77172b2",
     "name": "Dauphin Highlands Golf Course",
     "city": "Swatara Township",
     "state": "PA",
     "score": 5.5,
     "why": [
      "same strategy: redevelop",
      "also in PA",
      "7 km away"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "n-9eaa59115b",
     "name": "Briarwood Golf Club",
     "city": "York",
     "state": "PA",
     "score": 5.5,
     "why": [
      "same strategy: redevelop",
      "also in PA",
      "36 km away"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "m-54c8990506",
     "name": "West Manchester Mall",
     "city": "York County",
     "state": "PA",
     "score": 5.0,
     "why": [
      "same strategy: redevelop",
      "also in PA",
      "34 km away"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "n-ca6be0a73d",
     "name": "Mountain Valley Golf Course",
     "city": "Barnesville",
     "state": "PA",
     "score": 5.0,
     "why": [
      "same strategy: redevelop",
      "also in PA"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "n-56bef9cc44",
     "name": "Former Budd Co. plant",
     "city": "Philadelphia",
     "state": "PA",
     "score": 4.5,
     "why": [
      "same strategy: redevelop",
      "also in PA"
     ]
    },
    {
     "id": "n-8785790e1f",
     "name": "Lycoming Mall",
     "city": "Muncy",
     "state": "PA",
     "score": 4.5,
     "why": [
      "same strategy: redevelop",
      "also in PA"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "method": "size, era, strategy, status, type, state, distance"
  },
  "permits": {
   "county": "Dauphin County",
   "2024": {
    "units_1": 287,
    "units_2_4": 44,
    "units_5plus": 168,
    "value_total": 102946373
   },
   "2023": {
    "units_1": 396,
    "units_2_4": 24,
    "units_5plus": 312,
    "value_total": 143953633
   },
   "retrieved": "2026-10-18"
  },
  "qcew_retail": {
   "county": "42043",
   "year": 2025,
   "establishments": 844,
   "employment": 13711,
   "avg_annual_pay": 37406,
   "lq_employment": 0.73,
   "employment_change_1y": -0.3,
   "source": "BLS QCEW 2025 annual, county, NAICS 44-45 retail trade, private",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-20"
  },
  "retail_trend": {
   "2012": {
    "estab": 983,
    "emp": 15267
   },
   "2023": {
    "estab": 884,
    "emp": 14679
   },
   "estab_change": -0.101,
   "emp_change": -0.039,
   "county_fips": "42043"
  },
  "schools": {
   "district": "Harrisburg City School District",
   "district_geoid": "4211580",
   "grades": "KG-12",
   "district_vintage": "SY2024-25",
   "public_schools_1mi": 5,
   "schools": [
    "Capital Area School for the Arts CS",
    "Pennsylvania STEAM Academy CS",
    "Harrisburg HS - SciTech Cmp",
    "Downey Sch",
    "Benjamin Franklin Sch"
   ],
   "schools_vintage": "SY2023-24",
   "source": "NCES EDGE",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-20"
  },
  "storms": {
   "county": "42043",
   "years": "2016-2025",
   "events": 174,
   "by_type": {
    "Thunderstorm Wind": 136,
    "Hail": 18,
    "Flash Flood": 10,
    "Flood": 4,
    "Tornado": 4,
    "Funnel Cloud": 1,
    "Lightning": 1
   },
   "property_damage_usd": 1042000,
   "deaths_direct": 1,
   "injuries_direct": 0,
   "note": "county-typed events only; events logged to forecast zones (CZ_TYPE Z: most winter, heat, flood and coastal events) are not counted",
   "source": "NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, details files",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-20"
  },
  "traffic": {
   "max_aadt": 25394,
   "trucks_aadt": 1460,
   "road": "M HARVEY TAYLOR BR",
   "class": "freeway or expressway",
   "lanes": 4,
   "segments_600m": 40,
   "year": "2024",
   "source": "FHWA HPMS",
   "retrieved": "2026-10-20"
  }
 },
 "parcels": [],
 "url": "https://retrofitatlas.org/golf-courses/pa/harrisburg-dauphin-highlands-golf-course/",
 "photo": null,
 "provenance": {
  "status": "newtypes-extraction",
  "after_notes": "newtypes-extraction",
  "developer": "newtypes-extraction"
 }
}