Retrofit Atlas

Malls · South Carolina

Rock Hill Mall

Imported, unreviewedRedevelopedDemolishedRock Hill, SC

Opened 1968. Closed 1991. Redeveloped in 2006.

Status nowDemolishedextracted, unreviewed
What it becameretailextracted, unreviewed
Retrofit year2006extracted, unreviewed
Walkability9.5 of 20 · 15-minute 6 of 6EPA, OpenStreetMap
Rail within 800 mNoOpenStreetMap, HUD
Ask who owns this Download dossier (PDF) · early access Download record (JSON) API Share LinkedIn Correct this record

Solid = from the authors' map · outlined = public source · dashed = model-written, not yet reviewed by a person. Tap any value's source label to see where it came from.

Rock Hill Mall
Exterior view of a single-story commercial building with signage indicating upcoming business. · verified by a vision model. Photo: Mike Kalasnik, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Site profile9 elements · what this retrofit is built with · tap a chip for the evidence

Former anchors
SearsThis site: Sears wikipedia · all sites with this
Place
15-minute neighbourhood (5+ of 6 daily needs within 800 m)This site: 6/6 openstreetmap · all sites with this
30,000+ vehicles a day on an adjacent roadThis site: 42,900 on CHERRY RD fhwa-hpms · all sites with this
Fast-growing county (8%+ 2018–23)This site: 12% census-acs · all sites with this
Grocery within 800 mThis site: 2 stores openstreetmap · all sites with this
Tract house prices doubled in 10 yearsThis site: +180% fhfa · all sites with this
Strategy
RedevelopedThis site: …a BI-LO supermarket, which became a Publix soon after extraction · all sites with this
New use
GroceryThis site: …a BI-LO supermarket, which became a Publix soon after extraction · all sites with this
Retail (continued)This site: …new_use field extraction · all sites with this

All elements and lists · Trends

Now

StatusDemolishedextracted, unreviewed
StrategyRedevelopedextracted, unreviewed
New usesretailextracted, unreviewed
What is there nowa BI-LO supermarket, which became a Publix soon afterextracted, unreviewed
Retrofit year2006extracted, unreviewed

Site context

Transit within 800 mno rail stationOpenStreetMap
Motorway junctions within 2 km81, 82A, 82A;82B, 82ABCOpenStreetMap
FEMA flood zoneno NFHL polygon at point (unmapped or outside coverage)FEMA NFHL
EPA-regulated facilities within 500 m17: ARCLABS TRADE SCHOOL; CALIBER COLLISION CENTER ROCK HILL; CARRICK BROTHERS LLC; CHERRY ROAD DEVELOPMENT/ANDERSON CROSSING; CITY OF ROCK HILL SCEPA FRS
Census tract 450910608021,971 people, 1,907 per sq mi; median household income $74,632; median gross rent $1,192; 18% renters; 5.9% vacant units; 2.5% commute by transitACS 2023 5-year
Walkability (EPA, block group)index 9.5 of 20; 59 intersections per sq mi; no transit stop within the EPA search radius; land-use mix 0.83; 59,813 jobs within 45 min by car; 1% of households without a carEPA Smart Location
Within a 10–15 minute walk (800 m)6 of 6 daily needs: 2 grocers, 1 schools, 6 parks or playgrounds, 1 health, 1 civic, 22 food and drink; 0 cycleway segments, 7 sidewalk-tagged segmentsOpenStreetMap
Opportunity ZonenoHUD
Housing permits, York County (SC), 2024330 units in 5+ unit buildings, 12 in 2–4, 2,171 single-family; 2023: 296 in 5+Census BPS
Social vulnerability (CDC SVI 2022, tract)overall percentile 0.43; socioeconomic 0.41; housing and transport 0.76; 22% below 150% of poverty; 6% of households with no vehicleCDC/ATSDR
Other atlas sites nearby1 within 10 km, 1 within 25 km: Town Center Mall (5.1 km)computed
Overture Mapsno place match; building footprint 6,234 m², 6.703941345214844 mOverture (CDLA-Permissive 2.0)
Attention: Wikipedia page views2,501 since 2015; 900 in the last 12 months (-8% vs the prior 12); peak 2026-06 with 109Wikimedia
Tract change 2013–2023population +5% (1,877 → 1,971); median income +57% ($47,464 → $74,632); renters 21% → 18%; median home value +74% ($128,600 → $224,300)Census ACS 5-year
Natural hazard risk (FEMA National Risk Index, tract)very low overall (score 12.5); expected annual loss $547,181; high: ice storm; community resilience relatively highFEMA NRI
Tax-credit housing within 1 km1 LIHTC properties, 106 units: Arborwood Park Apts (106 units)HUD LIHTC
Retail trade in the county, 2012 to 2023743 establishments (+13%); 12,510 jobs (+31%)Census CBP
Housing market in the countytypical home value $383,056 (-2% 1 yr, +20% 5 yr); typical rent $1,643/mo (+2% 1 yr), 2026-09Zillow Research
House price index, tract, 2025529 (2000 = 100); +13.4% 1 yr, +79% 5 yr, +180% 10 yrFHFA
Traffic on the busiest road within 600 m (2024)42,900 vehicles a day on CHERRY RD (principal arterial, 6 lanes); 2,925 trucks; 40 counted segmentsFHWA HPMS

Summary, model-written

Rock Hill Mall opened in 1968 as an enclosed regional shopping mall. Most tenants, including all anchors, departed after the nearby Rock Hill Galleria opened in 1991, leaving the mall vacant and decaying. The structure was demolished in late 2006 and replaced by a BI‑LO supermarket that later became a Publix.

Why. The record attributes the mall’s decline to competition from the newer Rock Hill Galleria, which drew away anchors and tenants; no other causes such as debt or demolition orders are stated.

Where it stands. The mall is currently demolished; the record does not identify a current owner or controlling entity.

For a planner

  • Redevelopment strategy labeled 'redevelop' with intended new use of retail
  • Post‑demolition site hosted a supermarket (BI‑LO then Publix)
  • Open questions: what zoning or incentives facilitated the 2006 demolition and subsequent retail reuse?

For a developer

  • Site size: unknown from record
  • Control/ownership after demolition: unknown
  • Entitlement stage: unknown
  • Constraints from context layers (flood, transit, environment): unknown
  • Market signals from tract data: unknown

What we do not know yet

  • Site acreage and parcel boundaries not provided
  • Current ownership or controlling entity after demolition not stated
  • Any environmental review, flood zone status, or transit access details missing
  • Demographic or tract‑level market data absent
  • Verification status is 'draft', indicating extracted facts may be unreviewed

Generated by nvidia/nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b on NVIDIA API via Hermes CT from the fields, parcels, deals and context layers on this page, with no outside knowledge. It is regenerated when the record changes and has not been checked by a person. How it is made.

Similar sites

  • Town Center Mall, Rock Hill, SC · Malls · opened 1975; closed 1993; same strategy: redevelop
  • Chester Mall, Chester County, SC · Malls · opened 1973; closed 1993; same strategy: redevelop
  • New Rochelle Mall, New Rochelle, NY · Malls · opened 1968; closed 1995; same strategy: redevelop
  • Rockville Mall, Rockville, MD · Malls · opened 1972; closed 1995; same strategy: redevelop

Elsewhere on the web

Search images: Google · Bing · Commons · references: ULI case studies · Google Scholar

Multifamily screen

  • retrofit already built
  • closed or demolished site (sourced)
  • county grew 11.6% 2018–23

Inputs: record fields (size, status) and county Census ACS 2018–2023 figures (growth, rent). How the points work. Not a recommendation.

History and original facts

Opened1968extracted, unreviewed
Closed1991extracted, unreviewed
AnchorsSears
CountyYork County
Census division5 · South Atlantic
NotesWikipedia categories: Demolished shopping malls in the United States

Not yet recorded: acres, GLA, original developer. Know it? Tell us.

Background

Rock Hill Mall was an enclosed regional shopping mall located in Rock Hill, South Carolina. It opened in 1968. Most tenants, including all of its retail anchors, left the mall when the newer Rock Hill Galleria opened nearby in 1991. After the closure of the vast majority of the mall in the 1990s, nearly all of it sat vacant and decaying for almost a decade as a dead mall, until it was finally demolished in late 2006.

Excerpt from Wikipedia (authors and history), CC BY-SA 4.0. May be older than the record above.

Timeline

  1. 1968 opened for business
  2. 1991 most tenants left
  3. 2006 demolished

Sources

  • Wikipedia: Rock Hill Mall · supports: after notes, status, strategy, year closed, year opened
    8 quoted sentences
    Rock Hill Mall opened for business on August 21, 1968.
    Most tenants, including all of its retail anchors, left the mall when the newer Rock Hill Galleria opened nearby in 1991.
    The mall was finally demolished in late 2006, making way for a BI-LO supermarket, which became a Publix soon after.
    The mall was finally demolished in late 2006, making way for a BI-LO supermarket, which became a Publix soon after.

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