Retrofit Atlas

Malls · Michigan

Alpena Mall

Imported, unreviewedRedevelopedClosedAlpena Township, MI

Closed 2022. Redeveloped.

Status nowClosedextracted, unreviewed
What it becameindustrialextracted, unreviewed
Retrofit yearNot yet retrofittedstatus
Walkability8.5 of 20 · 15-minute 5 of 6EPA, OpenStreetMap
Rail within 800 mNoOpenStreetMap, HUD
Reach the owner Download dossier (PDF) · early access Download record (JSON) API Share LinkedIn Correct this record

Solid = from the authors' map · outlined = public source · dashed = model-written, not yet reviewed by a person. Tap any value's source label to see where it came from.

Alpena Mall
Alpena Mall. Photo: TenPoundHammer, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Site profile9 elements · what this retrofit is built with · tap a chip for the evidence

Former anchors
JCPenneyThis site: JCPenney wikipedia · all sites with this
KmartThis site: Kmart wikipedia · all sites with this
Finance and pipeline
Sold since 2020This site: 2020 I2P research-deals · all sites with this
Website aliveThis site: …http://www.alpenamall.com overture / http check · all sites with this
Place
15-minute neighbourhood (5+ of 6 daily needs within 800 m)This site: 5/6 openstreetmap · all sites with this
County lost 10%+ of retail establishments since 2012This site: -10% census-cbp · all sites with this
Grocery within 800 mThis site: 3 stores openstreetmap · all sites with this
Strategy
RedevelopedThis site: Anchor tenants Gordon Food Service, Dunham's Sports, and Shoe Dept. remain open. extraction · all sites with this
New use
Logistics and industrialThis site: …new_use field extraction · all sites with this

All elements and lists · Trends

Now

StatusClosedextracted, unreviewed
StrategyRedevelopedextracted, unreviewed
New usesindustrialextracted, unreviewed
What is there nowAnchor tenants Gordon Food Service, Dunham's Sports, and Shoe Dept. remain open.extracted, unreviewed
RedeveloperI2Pextracted, unreviewed

Deals and debt

DateEventPricePartiesSource
2020Sold—I2PWikipedia
2018Sold—Molla InvestmentsWikipedia

Site context

FEMA flood zoneno NFHL polygon at point (unmapped or outside coverage)FEMA NFHL
EPA-regulated facilities within 500 m2: ACTION AUTO STORE; J C PENNEY CORPORATION INCEPA FRS
Census tract 260070007003,007 people, 189 per sq mi; median household income $51,194; median gross rent $753; 29% renters; 4.5% vacant units; 0.3% commute by transitACS 2023 5-year
Walkability (EPA, block group)index 8.5 of 20; 57 intersections per sq mi; no transit stop within the EPA search radius; land-use mix 0.58; 2,859 jobs within 45 min by car; 25% of households without a carEPA Smart Location
Within a 10–15 minute walk (800 m)5 of 6 daily needs: 3 grocers, 0 schools, 7 parks or playgrounds, 3 health, 5 civic, 13 food and drink; 3 cycleway segments, 126 sidewalk-tagged segmentsOpenStreetMap
Opportunity ZonenoHUD
Housing permits, Alpena County (MI), 20240 units in 5+ unit buildings, 2 in 2–4, 35 single-family; 2023: 0 in 5+Census BPS
Social vulnerability (CDC SVI 2022, tract)overall percentile 0.56; socioeconomic 0.42; housing and transport 0.70; 30% below 150% of poverty; 8% of households with no vehicleCDC/ATSDR
Overture Mapsplace Alpena Mall (department_store, confidence 0.77, from Foursquare, Overture); building footprint 9,449 m²Overture (CDLA-Permissive 2.0)
Website and socialwww.alpenamall.com (alive); archived 2003–2025 (Wayback)Overture / Internet Archive
Attention: Wikipedia page views16,458 since 2015; 1,913 in the last 12 months (+3% vs the prior 12); peak 2026-01 with 214Wikimedia
Tract change 2013–2023population +1% (2,982 → 3,007); median income +41% ($36,250 → $51,194); renters 20% → 30%; median home value +30% ($100,000 → $130,200)Census ACS 5-year
Natural hazard risk (FEMA National Risk Index, tract)very low overall (score 18.1); expected annual loss $513,869; community resilience very highFEMA NRI
Tax-credit housing within 1 km1 LIHTC properties, 112 units: Birchwood Meadows (112 units)HUD LIHTC
Retail trade in the county, 2012 to 2023133 establishments (-10%); 1,764 jobs (-3%)Census CBP
Housing market in the countytypical home value $193,096 (+8% 1 yr, +32% 5 yr), 2026-09Zillow Research
House price index, tract, 2025256 (2000 = 100); -3.0% 1 yr, +65% 5 yr, +84% 10 yrFHFA
Traffic on the busiest road within 600 m (2024)11,885 vehicles a day on US 23 (principal arterial, 4 lanes); 428 trucks; 40 counted segmentsFHWA HPMS

Summary, model-written

Alpena Mall operated as an enclosed shopping mall in Alpena Township, with a Shoe Dept. opening in 2014. Ownership shifted to Molla Investments in 2018 and to I2P in 2020, after which JCPenney announced closure and the mall shut down in 2022, while anchors Gordon Food Service, Dunham's Sports, and Shoe Dept. remain open.

Why. The record shows JCPenney announced closure in 2020, preceding the mall's 2022 shutdown, indicating anchor loss as a visible cause. No explicit mention of competition, debt, or demolition is provided.

Where it stands. The mall is currently closed and owned by I2P, which purchased it in 2020 and intends to redevelop the site for industrial use.

For a planner

  • Redevelopment strategy targets industrial reuse, per the site's strategy field.
  • Anchor tenants remain operational, presenting a potential buffer for phased redevelopment.
  • Open questions include the timeline for demolition, extent of site remediation, and any required zoning changes.

For a developer

  • Control: I2P holds ownership from 2020 to present.
  • Entitlement stage: redevelopment announced but no detailed plans or approvals visible in the record.
  • Constraints such as flood risk, transit access, or environmental conditions are not stated in the record.

What we do not know yet

  • Opening year and original anchor mix are unknown.
  • Exact site size, parcel boundaries, and current land use details are missing.
  • Context-layer information (flood zones, transit proximity, environmental constraints) is not provided.
  • Fields marked as extraction (year_closed, developer, after_notes, status, strategy, new_use) rely on model output and may need verification.

Generated by nvidia/nemotron-3-super-120b-a12b on NVIDIA API via Hermes CT from the fields, parcels, deals and context layers on this page, with no outside knowledge. It is regenerated when the record changes and has not been checked by a person. How it is made.

Similar sites

  • Adrian Mall, Adrian, MI · Malls · closed 2023; same strategy: redevelop; also in MI
  • Lakeside Mall, Sterling Heights, MI · Malls · closed 2024; same strategy: redevelop; also in MI
  • Hickory Hollow Mall, Nashville, TN · Malls · closed 2019; same strategy: redevelop
  • Boulevard Mall, Erie County, NY · Malls · closed 2026; same strategy: redevelop

Elsewhere on the web

Pages with photos

Search images: Google · Bing · Commons · references: ULI case studies · Google Scholar

Multifamily screen

  • closed or demolished site (sourced)

Inputs: record fields (size, status) and county Census ACS 2018–2023 figures (growth, rent). How the points work. Not a recommendation.

History and original facts

Closed2022extracted, unreviewed
AnchorsJCPenney, Kmart, Dunham's Sports, Gordon Food Service
CountyAlpena County
Census division3 · East North Central
NotesWikipedia categories: Abandoned shopping malls in the United States

Not yet recorded: acres, GLA, year opened, original developer, retrofit year. Know it? Tell us.

Background

Alpena Mall is an abandoned enclosed shopping mall located in Alpena Township, Michigan, United States. It was the only enclosed mall in Northeast Michigan. Although the mall itself is closed, its anchor tenants Gordon Food Service and Dunham's Sports continue to operate.

Excerpt from Wikipedia (authors and history), CC BY-SA 4.0. May be older than the record above.

Timeline

  1. 2014 Shoe Dept. opened a store
  2. 2018 Molla Investments purchased the mall
  3. 2020 JCPenney announced closure
  4. 2020 I2P purchased the mall and announced redevelopment plans
  5. 2022 Mall closed

Sources

  • Wikipedia: Alpena Mall · supports: after notes, status, strategy, year closed
    9 quoted sentences
    According to The Alpena News, the mall closed in December 2022.
    Despite the closure of the mall interior, Dunham's Sports, Shoe Dept., and Gordon Food Service remain open.
    Alpena Mall is an abandoned enclosed shopping mall located in Alpena Township, Michigan, United States.
    In late 2020, I2P purchased the mall and announced plans to redevelop it into a manufacturing center.

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